Highlighting always involves chemical processing, which can affect hair strength and moisture. With black and brown highlighted hair, you might not go to extreme lightness, but you still need to treat the process seriously.
A skilled stylist balances lift with condition. That can mean using lower-volume developer, careful timing, and targeted conditioning steps. If you’ve noticed breakage in the past, tell your stylist. That history changes what “safe” looks like.
At home, the best protection is also simple: don’t skip conditioner, limit heat styling, and be cautious with aggressive at-home bleach products. Highlights aren’t a one-size change—your hair’s porosity and history decide the risk.